The Illustrated London News
Saturday, January 11, 1947
the ceaseless watch and ward against terrorist
activities in Palestine: troops patrolling the railway tracks near Jerusalem
British troops in
Palestine keep ceaseless watch and ward against terrorist activities and
atrocities of every description. Men of the 1st Battalion The Duke of Cornwall's
Light Infantry are here seen patrolling the railway tracks between Jerusalem and
the village of Artuf, on the line to Lydda. They are in radio contact with their
headquarters, and, should mines be discovered, can summon a demolition team. British casualties in Palestine from terrorist action during 1946 were as
follows: Police, 28 killed, 35 wounded; Army and R.A.F., 45 killed, 93 wounded.
In addition, 300 civilians - British, Arabs and Jews - were killed or wounded.
british troops on exacting anti-terrorist active
service in the holy land. guarding rail and road communications; questioning
suspects; seeking weapons.
The British troops
in Palestine have, for some time, been living under what are practically active
service conditions. The full-scale terrorist activities of Irgun Zvai Leumi and
the Stern Gang, and outrages such as the kidnapping and flogging of a British
officer and N.C.O.s, have made it necessary for all restaurants, cafes and bars,
Jewish or Arab, to have been put out of bounds; and troops can only attend
cinemas if armed, and in large parties. It was expected that Cabinet decisions
of great weight in regard to future action on Palestine would be taken this
week, based on the up-to-date review provided by General Sir Alan Cunningham,
the High Commissioner, who was due to return to Palestine at the end of the
week. Mr. Ben-Gurion, chairman of the Jewish Agency Executive, also saw Mr.
Creech Jones recently. It has been stated that representatives of the Jewish
Agency, which deplores terrorism, have attempted to approach Irgun and the Stern
Gang, but without success. Troops recently searched Hadera and Kfar Atta,
interrogated many people and detained some. Weapons, ammunition, explosives and
mines were discovered. One of Irgun's secret radio stations recently
broadcast that the flame-throwers used in recent attacks were constructed "by
their own specialists." The Palestine Conference is due to open in London at the
end of the month. The Foreign Ministers of the Arab States will attend.
Manned by British soldiers
and Palestine police, armed with bren-guns: One of the watch-towers which guard
the railway bridges.
Used to patrol the railway
in Palestine: The armoured car which runs in front of the train to locate
possible mines, and, if necessary, to summon a demolition squad by radio.
After the outrage on Major
Brett, who was kidnapped and flogged by Jewish terrorists: armed troops
supervising the searching of vehicles on a cordoned-off road.
Receiving vital instructions
from an officer before going out on patrol of the railway track: N.C.O.s of the
Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.
During large-scale "screening: operations: tanks guarding the entrance to the areas cordoned off;
troops recently searched Hadera and Kfar Atta.
"Screening" operations in
progress: suspected persons are brought under heavy guard to the interrogation
table. The picture was taken during the questioning of suspects after the
flogging outrage on Major Brett.
On inspection journey by
armoured car along the railway from Jerusalem to Artuf: Brigadier Edmond F.
Davies, commanding the 9th Infantry Brigade.
British soldiers inspecting
flame-throwers abandoned by fleeing terrorists after use in one of the recent
attacks.
All rail and road
communications in Palestine are, of necessity, closely guarded: this photograph
illustrates a British encampment close by a track junction at Battir.
Troops removing boxes from a
vehicle on the Palestine highways: during such operations, not only are
passengers checked up, but luggage is examined.
On guard above a section of
the line near Jerusalem: men and a wireless operator of the Duke of Cornwall's
Light Infantry.
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